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History 300: American Colonial History to 1763: Primary Sources

An online course guide for finding library resources for use with History 300

Library Databases

Some of the Library's databases contain an abundance of primary source material, depending on what you are looking for. Not every item in these databases is primary, so remember to evaluate each source carefully.

What Is a Primary Source?

When doing historical research, it is important to distinguish between primary and secondary sources:

"Primary sources provide first-hand testimony or direct evidence concerning a topic under investigation. They are created by witnesses or recorders who experienced the events or conditions being documented. Often these sources are created at the time when the events or conditions are occurring, but primary sources can also include autobiographies, memoirs, and oral histories recorded later. Primary sources are characterized by their content, regardless of whether they are available in original format, in microfilm/microfiche, in digital format, or in published format." (What Are Primary Sources? Yale University)

Secondary sources are written by someone who was not present during the event or condition under discussion. Authors of secondary sources use primary sources or other secondary sources to gather their information.

Suggested Web Sites

Examples

Not every one of the above materials is always a primary source; each item must be considered individually.