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Political Science 330 Public Policy Analysis: Agency/Program Info

An online course guide for researching government programs as part of policy analysis for POLISCI 330

U.S. Government Manual

The U.S. Government Manual is an annual handbook of the federal government.

It describes the functions and organization of federal government agencies, and may mention major programs, plus it provides public contact information. Browse to select an agency of interest and get an idea of what different programs it administers. You should see information such as the agency's mission that will provide context for the program you'll be investigating.

For example, search the online manual for "lunch" and you'll be referred to the Dept. of Agriculture (USDA). Looking at the USDA pages in the manual, you can see its mission, a mission for the subagency that runs the National School Lunch Program (NSLP), and an array of food assistance programs, one of which is the NSLP. You can also see that a couple of the other programs are pretty closely related to the NSLP: the School Breakfast Program and the Milk Program. Excerpts of what you'd see are at right.

Agency Web Pages

The U.S. Government Manual may give you a URL for the agency responsible for your program. If not, or if the address is incorrect, use agency directories to find the agency. Possible directories are listed on Andersen Library's "Government Resources" web page, including:

Mine agency web pages for both the specific agency running your program as well as the parent agency/department for information. What you will get will vary, but the parent agencies/departments should have strategic plans and something with a name like 'Performance and Accountability Report' on their web sites. Older accountability reports were called annual or biennial reports, and they may be in print/fiche format in Andersen Library's collection of Federal (U.S.) Documents, available from other UW campus libraries, or digitized in the Hathi Trust Digital Library. You may need the classification numbers for the agency to find them. Ask a librarian for assistance if needed.

U.S. Government Manual example

The Department of Agriculture works to improve and maintain farm income ... The Department helps to curb and cure poverty, hunger, and malnutrition. It works to enhance the environment  ...

Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Services

The mission of Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Services is to reduce hunger and food insecurity, in partnership with cooperating organizations, by providing access to food, a healthful diet, and nutrition education to children and needy people in a manner that supports American agriculture.

Food and Nutrition Service

The Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) administers the USDA food assistance programs. These programs, which serve one in six Americans, represent our Nation’s commitment to the principle that no one in this country should fear hunger or experience want. They provide a Federal safety net to people in need. The goals of the programs are to provide needy persons with access to a more nutritious diet, to improve the eating habits of the Nation’s children, and to help America’s farmers by providing an outlet for distributing foods purchased under farmer assistance authorities.  The Service works in  partnership with the States ... FNS administers the following food assistance programs: ...

—The National School Lunch Program supports nonprofit food services in elementary and secondary schools and in residential child-care institutions. More than half of the meals served through these institutions are free or at reduced cost.

—The School Breakfast Program supplements the National School Lunch ...

—The Special Milk Program ...