Maya Angelou was a significant poet in the literary scene who made her mark in different mediums. She was born Margeurite Johnson in St. Louis, Missouri on April 4th, 1928 and died on May 28th, 2014 in North Carolina at age 86.[1] Her career involved several different pathways, including those of a civil rights activist, author, poet, historian, playwright, singer, dancer, actress, composer, director and producer. She broke some barriers by being the first African American woman to create a screenplay for a pivotal movie and the first female inaugural poet in the United States.[2] Angelou is known the most for her autobiographical books, including I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, which was a New York Times bestseller for two years. Her literary works are known to have made a crucial impact on society by providing more diversity to literature and theater. [3] In addition to these accomplishments, Maya Angelou also was the first black woman allowed to drive a cable car in San Francisco, spoke six languages, and edited the Arab Observer. She also wrote two cookbooks and had her own line of Hallmark Greeting Cards.[4]
Maya Angelou visited the University of Wisconsin-Whitewater Rock County in Janesville on February 12th, 1985, at 7:30 p.m. in the Kirk Denmark Theatre.[1] She discussed a plethora of topics, including racism and equality, family and lineage, the human condition, and others. One of the most profound, insightful things she said was this: “If your great-great-great grandmother could see you now, she would know you are the reason she left Ireland. You are the reason she slept in slave ships. You are the reason she stayed at Ellis Island and had her name changed to something indescribable.” [2] She also remarked that “There’s a world of difference between being trained and educated. If you are intoxicated with the idea of being educated, you have a lifelong course ahead of you. Take advantage of this institution.” [3]

Today, Maya Angelou has cemented her place in countless cultural venues, including poetry, politics, and others. She is a reminder to all of us that even when a person is going through dark times, there is a psychological, cerebral strength within all of us that can be accessed and used to find our strongest human capabilities.

[1] Anna Marie Lux, “Wearing a mask kept race alive, black speaker says,” Janesville Gazette, no.154 (February 1985): 1.
[2] Anna Marie Lux, “Wearing a mask kept race alive, black speaker says,” Janesville Gazette, no.154 (February 1985): 1.
[3] Anna Marie Lux, “Wearing a mask kept race alive, black speaker says,” Janesville Gazette, no.154 (February 1985): 1.
[1] “Maya Angelou,” Poets Organization, accessed January 15th, 2025, https://poets.org/poet/maya-angelou
[2] “Maya Angelou,” Poets Organization, accessed January 15th, 2025, https://poets.org/poet/maya-angelou
[3] “Maya Angelou,” National Women’s Hall of Fame, accessed January 15th, 2025, https://www.womenofthehall.org/inductee/maya-angelou/
[4] “10 Facts About Maya Angelou,” Mental Floss, accessed January 15th, 2025, https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/535135/facts-about-maya-angelou